Capacitor glued to PCB - best way to remove

Discussion in 'Repair, Restoration, Conservation and Preservation' started by Bearking, Oct 31, 2017.

  1. Bearking

    Bearking Konsolkongen

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    I need to replace the capacitors on a power supply for a friend. One of the caps have been glued down to the PCB, but how can I remove it without damaging the PCB underneath? It's the large one in my photo.

    IMG_0819.JPG

    Also, it's very hard to see if it's 150uF or 750uF. I'm assuming it's rated at 400V as the power supply is switch mode and works with 110 and 230V.
     
  2. Stipo360

    Stipo360 Dead Rising & XDKs

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    Depending on the glue used, I've had a lot of success running boards through 99% Rubbing alcohol, it just eats away at the glue. Give it a little wedge here and there with a flathead screwdriver to break it free and it should pop off.
     
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  3. -=FamilyGuy=-

    -=FamilyGuy=- Site Supporter 2049

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    As suggested by Stipo, I'd splash a little Rubbing/Isopropyl alcohol. Methanol/Ethanol is also safe but might leave some residues behind, those can be cleaned with Isopropyl alcohol. Avoid acetone as it can eat away a ton of plastic/polymer stuff.

    I'd also try to cut underneath the cap parallel to the board with a thin blade, like an X-Acto, once the alcohol has soaked a little.

    Normally, it's not a problem (from an electrical standpoint) if you replace a capacitor by one rated for a higher voltage. The only issue is if it's small enough to fit in place.
     
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  4. eb1560

    eb1560 <B>Site Supporter 2014</B>

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    Judging by component layout and sizes as well as the board size it seems you are going to replace the 150uF reservoir capacitor just after rectification? That capacitor can deliver a lethal zap if not discharged/bled :eek:.

    Alcohol is the way to go like the others have said. You could also make multiple tiny punctures on the glue/substance's surface, this would allow for the alcohol to break apart the inside of the glue even more without having to fiddle with it a lot.
     
  5. -=FamilyGuy=-

    -=FamilyGuy=- Site Supporter 2049

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    Staying alive in step one is the key to a successful step two...
     
  6. Bearking

    Bearking Konsolkongen

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    The PSU has been on my bench for about a month, so hopefully that means it’s fully discharged. I appreciate the warning though :)

    I’ll give isopropyl alcohol a try. Thanks :)
     
  7. -=FamilyGuy=-

    -=FamilyGuy=- Site Supporter 2049

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    To be safe, short the capacitor with a high valued resistor for a few seconds, 100K Ohm or something, ideally a high power one, but if you suspect the cap is discharged, any wattage rating would work as a safety check. If the resistor gets hot/melts, it's not safe to touch the cap and you should discharge it with resistor rated for high wattage.

     
  8. LeHaM

    LeHaM Site Soldier

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    It’ll have a discharge resistor across it anyway...
     
  9. Bearking

    Bearking Konsolkongen

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    I got it off and I'm still alive. Thanks for the help :)
     
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