What is/is not subject to yellowing? Yellowing prevention

Discussion in 'Repair, Restoration, Conservation and Preservation' started by GodofHardcore, Nov 27, 2012.

  1. GodofHardcore

    GodofHardcore Paragon of the Forum *

    Joined:
    Mar 31, 2007
    Messages:
    11,821
    Likes Received:
    454
    OK SO I got my N64 to work, figure out why the other one was busted. Step 2... Get an SNES. The SNES is neferious for yellowing, is the SNES Jr as well? Super Famicom more resistant to yellowing?

    Also I hear some Dreamcasts Yellow (neither of my white ones have) And the PC engine I also know is prone to getting piss yellow.


    I understand there is some kind of spray you can use to prevent yellowing. what exactly would I need?
     
  2. MaxWar

    MaxWar <B>Site Supporter 2013</B>

    Joined:
    Aug 13, 2012
    Messages:
    1,486
    Likes Received:
    28
    Never heard of such a spray. But im interested.

    The yellowing is caused by light, oxygen, and the chemical composition of the plastic.
    Apparently it's mainly because they add a flame retardant to the plastic batch and this chemical is whats responsible for the yellowing reaction.
    The concentration of this flame retardant varies between different plastic batch. This is why you might see a SNES with a Yellow top and a still gray bottom.

    Basically i would assume any light coloured plastic will suffer from yellowing at some point. Sheltering it from useless exposition to light might slow down the process. Then you can use Retrobright or something to reverse it...
     
  3. GodofHardcore

    GodofHardcore Paragon of the Forum *

    Joined:
    Mar 31, 2007
    Messages:
    11,821
    Likes Received:
    454
    Retrobright is?

    • 3% Hydrogen Peroxide
    • Corn Starch Powder
    • OxiClean

    I did a search. I'm not entirely sure what it is.
     
    Last edited: Nov 27, 2012
  4. FireAza

    FireAza Shake! Shake!

    Joined:
    May 31, 2012
    Messages:
    2,003
    Likes Received:
    25
    All consoles are susceptible to yellowing, even dark colored ones like the N64 (which you normally can't see it unless it's really bad). Yellowing is mostly commonly caused by exposure to UV light, though some plastics will yellow when simply exposed to air (these are the ones that turn really yellow, and even the inside is yellow!), it really depends on what batch the plastic is from.

    The spray you talked about would be some kind of sealant spray, which can only protect a console that hasn't already yellowed by protecting it from oxygen and UV light (but only for those sprays that have UV protection).

    Retr0bright's official recipe is:
    1 pint (500ml) Hydrogen Peroxide, 10 to 15% strength (40 vol) (available from hairdressers' supplies, e.g. the 'Sally Beauty' franchise in the UK)
    2 heaped tablespoonfuls of Xanthan Gum (available from health food shops or online)
    1 level teaspoonful of Glycerine (available from pharmacies)
    1/4 teaspoonful of "Oxy" laundry booster

    But since it's near impossible to get 15% straight hydrogen peroxide, I just use a hydrogen peroxide creme from a local hair salon, which already thickened, so the Xanthan Gum is unnecessary.
     
    Last edited: Nov 27, 2012
  5. HEX1GON

    HEX1GON FREEZE! Scumbag

    Joined:
    May 4, 2011
    Messages:
    9,916
    Likes Received:
    837
    Yep, even the grey V-Saturn can yellow or discolour slightly. I noticed the front of my system is a little light than the rest.
     
  6. GodofHardcore

    GodofHardcore Paragon of the Forum *

    Joined:
    Mar 31, 2007
    Messages:
    11,821
    Likes Received:
    454
    Heh, Reason I'm asking is the next system for the collection is an SNES and my last SNES was piss yellow (and was actually pissed on by a 3 year old that didn't know better...still worked) So I want to get a model that's less likely to discolor. Which I'm guessing would be a super famicom or SNES Jr.
     
  7. Bad_Ad84

    Bad_Ad84 The Tick

    Joined:
    May 26, 2011
    Messages:
    8,566
    Likes Received:
    1,309
    Its not caused by UV, its caused by brominated fire retardants reacting with oxygen/uv.

    Its not UV directly causing it with the plastic and no, not all consoles will get it.
     
  8. GodofHardcore

    GodofHardcore Paragon of the Forum *

    Joined:
    Mar 31, 2007
    Messages:
    11,821
    Likes Received:
    454
    I see, So if I kept an SNES 2 in say a controlled 70*F room with minimal sunlight it should be fine?
     
  9. kungmidas

    kungmidas <B>Site Supporter 2013</B><BR><B>Site Benefactor</

    Joined:
    Sep 20, 2012
    Messages:
    98
    Likes Received:
    0
    Hmm, I think that in the case of the SNES, it's not related to UV... They are normally yellowed evenly on both outside and inside, as on these pics: http://www.vintagecomputing.com/index.php/archives/189
    That article goes on and on about UV but I fail to see how light can be a factor when the discoloration is SO perfectly even on both inside and outside of the case.
     
    Last edited: Nov 28, 2012
  10. APE

    APE Site Supporter 2015

    Joined:
    Dec 5, 2005
    Messages:
    6,416
    Likes Received:
    138
    So long as you put the SNES inside a case backfilled with argon or nitrogen.
     
  11. Tokimemofan

    Tokimemofan Dauntless Member

    Joined:
    Feb 8, 2012
    Messages:
    740
    Likes Received:
    77
    At least for the Dreamcast, the yellowing can happen without any UV. I had a stack of them in my closet and only the bottom half of the bottom one turned yellow. That one was in contact with the carpet for a few months, I suspect that said carpet was responsible for the yellowing. BTW Xbox 360 controllers are prone to it too, mine turned piss yellow even though it was stored in it's package and in a file cabinet (again no UV).
    It seems that the discoloration starts abruptly, usually many years after being made, and quickly reaches its maximum severity. I suspect that the reaction may be self catalyzing in the same way as Tin pest or celluloid decomposition. We need someone in the plastics industry to analyze these, remember this also leads to the plastic becoming brittle, and not just the cases, but the mechanics such as the infamous middle gear in the Turbo/PC Engine CD. I can't count how many times with early CD systems that I see discoloration that seems harmless but has me very worried.
     
  12. FireAza

    FireAza Shake! Shake!

    Joined:
    May 31, 2012
    Messages:
    2,003
    Likes Received:
    25
    Nope, the Super Famicom also yellows, though I often see many more of them in better condition than our Super Nintendos. I suspect that less to do with there being something special about the console, and more that the Japanese seem to take better care of their consoles ;)

    While technically true, it's not too crazy to say UV light is the main culprit here ;)

    As I already said, the ones that are evenly yellowed, both inside and out, have yellowed due to oxygen exposure. UV yellowing is still an issue for the SNES, as well as the aforementioned oxygen yellowing. As to which will effect each SNES, it depends on which batch the plastic is from.
     
    Last edited: Nov 28, 2012
  13. GodofHardcore

    GodofHardcore Paragon of the Forum *

    Joined:
    Mar 31, 2007
    Messages:
    11,821
    Likes Received:
    454
    Maybe I'll just get a Retroduo.... and then an AV Famicom later on
     
    Last edited: Nov 28, 2012
  14. FireAza

    FireAza Shake! Shake!

    Joined:
    May 31, 2012
    Messages:
    2,003
    Likes Received:
    25
    Clone systems are terrible. They play games imperfectly at best (weird audio etc), and the original systems are better built and have that retro charm. And it's not like the original systems are expensive or anything, I picked up a Super Famicom, boxed (though missing it's AC adapter) and completely free from yellowing for $34 just this morning.
     
    Last edited: Nov 28, 2012
  15. GodofHardcore

    GodofHardcore Paragon of the Forum *

    Joined:
    Mar 31, 2007
    Messages:
    11,821
    Likes Received:
    454
    I'm hearing good things about the Retro Duo 3.0 that just came out.
     
  16. MaxWar

    MaxWar <B>Site Supporter 2013</B>

    Joined:
    Aug 13, 2012
    Messages:
    1,486
    Likes Received:
    28
    I dont mind yellowing all that much really. Id rather have a piss yellow snes than a brand new clone.
     
  17. GodofHardcore

    GodofHardcore Paragon of the Forum *

    Joined:
    Mar 31, 2007
    Messages:
    11,821
    Likes Received:
    454
    I need to have things looking as pistine as possible. You should have seen the look on my face the other night when I was looking at the launch Dreamcast I have...
    Shit's rusty and beat to hell....and STILL WORKS
     
  18. HEX1GON

    HEX1GON FREEZE! Scumbag

    Joined:
    May 4, 2011
    Messages:
    9,916
    Likes Received:
    837
    Clone systems are fine, if you only plan to take it to a friends house or something. Really I wouldn't spend my money on those machines I'd much rather an official machine for a little bit more.
     
  19. Pikkon

    Pikkon "Moving in Stereo"

    Joined:
    Mar 4, 2005
    Messages:
    2,695
    Likes Received:
    80
    Well I can say I never seen a snes jr suffer from turing yellow,as for a super fami and av fami yes they can turn as well,if anything you could get a one in decent condition and simply spray a clear coat on it to protect it.
     
  20. FireAza

    FireAza Shake! Shake!

    Joined:
    May 31, 2012
    Messages:
    2,003
    Likes Received:
    25
    You knows what works even better? The original system ;)

    If you're like me, and you want your console to be in pristine condition, ask the seller to send you lots of nice, big photos of the console from all angles. That should give you an idea of it's condition. Also, try to go for boxed consoles, chances are if the owner kept the box, he's probably very careful and treated the console well.
     
sonicdude10
Draft saved Draft deleted
Insert every image as a...
  1.  0%

Share This Page