As Retro pointed out earlier, there are centres and less focused areas. In East Germany (the ex-DDR), the neonazi scene is much bigger than in West Germany. Also Croatia and Bulgaria (who were at least as anti-Semitic as Germany back in the days) is suffering of those groups who appear regularly in public on demonstrations, concerts ect. Personally, I don't have ever had any contact to neonazis, just seen a few NPD (like BNP) flyers during elections and sometimes there were some idiots in the streets who screwed around with lousy ghettoblasters on their backs playing racist songs. These days a German police officer near Czech got attacked by a some neonazis because he was pretty active against Nazi-demonstrations and gave the order to remove the swastika-flag from a grave (neonazis placed it on the coffin of a former SS-soldier). People are also forgetting really fast. I reckon in about 50 years, when nobody who experienced WWII will still be alive and the videos of the holocaust seem really far away to young people, the chance of getting seduced by this ideology will rise. But on the other hand, I'm actually quite optimistic that something like the 3rd Reich ideology could not be resurrected. Especially because of the internet/media ect. I think lots of the intelligent nazis back in the day who steered the whole thing wouldn't encounter such a risk if they had lived today. I don't think humanity is ever going to get rid off of nazis/racism because the idea of "purity" and the "unique, almighty Reich" is highly seducing to not just a few ones.